Any HVAC expert will tell you it's not uncommon for Members to struggle when choosing the perfect cooling system to install in their homes. As the comfort industry advances, HVAC systems will continue to improve. Whether you’re ready to upgrade your air conditioner system or you simply need to replace a worn component, the better you understand your HVAC system and your household needs, the better equipped you’ll be to make improvements when the time comes.
In this blog, we’ll explore the pros and cons of central air conditioning systems and how they stack up to mini-split systems.
What Does it All Mean: Central AC vs. Mini-Split?
First, let's begin by examining what central air conditioning systems are and how they operate. A central air conditioning system is a traditional air conditioning system that consists of one central unit that cools and circulates air throughout a house or office space via ductwork. Minisplit systems, also known as ductless systems, consist of an outdoor unit that is connected to one or more indoor units that provide targeted cooling in specific rooms or zones.
Now that you're familiar with the two types of HVAC systems let's compare them based on several factors.
Installation and Maintenance
One of the key factors to consider when deciding between a central AC system and a mini-split system is the installation process and maintenance required for both.
- Central AC: Installation of a central AC system typically requires ductwork installation, which can be costly and time-consuming. Maintenance also involves regularly cleaning ductwork to prevent dust, allergens, and debris buildup.
- Mini-split: A mini-split system typically doesn't require ductwork installation, making it more affordable and less time-consuming. Maintenance involves keeping the units clean and ensuring the outdoor unit stays debris-free.
Cost
Cost is often a significant consideration when it comes to choosing between a central AC system and a mini-split system.
- Central AC: A central AC system tends to be more expensive upfront due to the necessary ductwork installation. However, it is typically more cost-effective in the long run for cooling larger areas.
- Mini-split: A mini-split system tends to be less expensive upfront due to the lack of ductwork installation. However, running multiple indoor units for a larger space may be more costly.
Energy Efficiency
Energy efficiency is essential when deciding between a central AC system and a mini-split system.
- Central AC: Central AC systems generally use more energy to cool the entire house, even if only one or two rooms need cooling. However, the use of programmable thermostats can help increase energy efficiency.
- Mini split: Minisplit systems are more energy efficient because they can be zoned to only cool the specific rooms that need cooling rather than the entire house. This can lead to significant energy savings.
Aesthetics
The visual appearance of your HVAC system can be an essential consideration when choosing between a central AC system and a mini-split system.
- Central AC: A central AC system requires visible ductwork throughout the home, which some homeowners find visually unappealing.
- Mini-split: Minisplit systems have a sleeker, more modern design and do not require visible ductwork throughout the home.
Noise Levels
The noise level of an HVAC system is another critical factor to consider when deciding between a central AC system and a mini-split system.
- Central AC: A central AC system can be noisy due to the noise generated by the air handler and ductwork.
- Mini-split: Minisplit systems tend to be much quieter since the indoor units are in individual rooms.
Choosing between a central AC or a mini-split system largely depends on your needs and preferences. If you have a larger home and need to cool multiple rooms, a central AC system may be more cost-effective despite its higher upfront cost. However, a mini-split system may be the way to go if you're looking for a more energy-efficient and visually appealing option.
Ultimately, it's important to consult with a licensed HVAC expert who can help determine which system is best suited for your home based on its layout and your specific needs. The HVAC experts at Reliable Home Comfort can help; call (562) 543-5987 today to schedule an appointment.
